LoRA freezes the original weights W and learns a low-rank update
ΔW = B × A.
This dramatically reduces the number of trainable parameters.
A (8×r)
Low-rank adapter A
B (r×8)
Low-rank adapter B
+
αΔW = α(A × B)
Scaled update
Edit values in A and B to instantly see how the low-rank update changes ΔW and the final model.